Frequently Asked Questions

Have a question about pool care, parts, or equipment?
Browse below or contact us directly for support.

Premium Pool Equipment Brand FAQs
Q: Who is Premium Pool Equipment?

A: Premium Pool Equipment is a proudly locally owned and operated Australian business, built on years of family experience in pool servicing, maintenance, and supply. We specialise in providing top-tier pool equipment with a focus on trusted brands, expert knowledge, and dependable service for Australian families.

Q: Are you affiliated with any major pool brands?

A: While we’re independent, we proudly stock and recommend only trusted, industry-proven pool equipment brands like AstralPool, Zodiac, Maytronics, Madimack, Waterco, Davey, and many more. Our independence allows us to give unbiased advice tailored to your pool’s needs.

Q: Where are you based?

A: We’re headquartered in Perth, Western Australia, with installation services available to Perth metro customers, and nationwide product delivery through our online store.

Q: Why should I choose Premium Pool Equipment over other retailers?

A:

  • We’re pool experts, not just product resellers
  • We combine family business values with technical expertise
  • We offer genuine products with full Australian warranties
  • Fast, reliable delivery Australia-wide
  • Certified local installation support for Perth-based customers

Q: Can I speak to someone before placing an order?

A: Absolutely. You can reach out via our Contact Page for product advice, installation questions, or custom bundles. We’re happy to help make sure you get the right solution for your pool.

Q: Do you offer equipment installation?

A: Yes — certified installation is available for customers in the Perth region. We work with fully licensed technicians to ensure your equipment is installed professionally and in line with warranty guidelines.

Q: How do I book an installation?

A: You can request installation during checkout (where available), or simply reach out via our Contact Page. Once we receive your enquiry, we’ll be in touch to schedule a time that suits you.

Q: Can I install the equipment myself?

A: Many items can be self-installed by experienced users, but we always recommend licensed installation for chlorinators, pumps, heaters, and anything electrical or plumbed. Improper installation may void warranties.

Q: Is installation included in the product price?

A: No, installation is charged separately. The cost depends on your location, equipment type, and site specifics. We’ll provide a quote once we assess your needs.

Q: What’s your return policy?

A: We accept returns on unused items in original packaging within 30 days of delivery, subject to eligibility. Please review our full Returns Policy located in the footer of the homepage for full details.

Q: How do I start a return or exchange?

A: To begin a return, please email us via the Contact Page with your order number and reason for return. We’ll guide you through the process and confirm your eligibility.

Q: Do your products come with a warranty?

A: Yes — all products come with a full manufacturer’s warranty, and in many cases, these warranties are valid only when installed by a certified technician. You can view warranty terms under our Terms of Service and product-specific pages.

Q: Who do I contact if I have an issue with a product after purchasing?

A: Contact us through our site or via email. We’ll work directly with the manufacturer if warranty support is required, and can also assist with troubleshooting or replacements when needed.

Q: Where can I read your full policies?

A: All of our policies — including Returns, Shipping, Terms of Service, and Warranty Information — are easily accessible at the bottom of every page on our site under the footer menu.

Sizing & Product Selection FAQs
Q: How do I choose the right pump for my pool?

A: Pump size depends on your pool volume, plumbing size, filtration system, and desired turnover time. A general rule is to aim for one full water turnover every 6–8 hours. If unsure, contact us with your pool dimensions and filter type — we’ll calculate the ideal pump size for you.

Q: What size filter do I need for my pool?

A: Filter sizing should match or exceed the flow rate of your pump.

Here’s a basic guide:

  • Small pools (up to 40,000L): Cartridge filter up to 100 sq. ft. or 21” media filter
  • Medium pools (40,000L–70,000L): Cartridge filter 100–150 sq. ft. or 24” media filter
  • Large pools (70,000L+): Cartridge filter 150+ sq. ft. or 28”+ media filter

Oversizing your filter can reduce maintenance and improve water clarity.

Q: What’s the difference between single speed and variable speed pumps?

• Single speed pumps run at one constant speed — they’re cheaper upfront but use more electricity.
• Variable speed pumps allow you to adjust flow rates, improving energy efficiency and reducing noise. They’re more expensive initially but usually pay off in power savings over time.

Q: Can I upgrade just one part of my system, or should I replace the whole setup?

A: It depends on the condition of your existing equipment. Many pumps, filters, and chlorinators can be upgraded individually. However, if multiple components are aging or incompatible with new tech (e.g. automation), upgrading the full system may be more cost-effective long term.

Q: Will this chlorinator work with my existing pool setup?

A: Most salt chlorinators are compatible with standard plumbing setups, but the key is matching flow rate, salt levels, and control requirements. If you’re unsure, send us your current chlorinator’s model and pipe sizing — we’ll confirm before purchase.

Q: How do I know if a product is compatible with my existing equipment?

A: Each product page lists compatibility details. If it’s not clear, reach out to us with your existing brand, model, and a photo if possible — we’ll confirm whether the item will fit your setup or recommend a better match.

Q: I’m switching from chlorine to salt. What do I need to change?

A: You’ll need a salt chlorinator, salt cells, and pool-grade salt. Your pump and filter may remain the same if they’re in good condition. We recommend a system check to ensure compatibility and avoid damage to existing gear.

Q: Are all pool cleaners compatible with every pool type?

• Robotic cleaners are usually universal but differ in power and feature sets.
• Suction cleaners require specific plumbing setups and are better for pools with minimal debris.

If your pool has a vinyl liner, steep walls, or tight corners, compatibility matters — we can help you select the right fit.

Q: Can I run a larger-than-recommended pump or heater on my pool?

A: Over-sizing equipment can create inefficiencies, safety issues, or excessive pressure. We can help you balance performance with system safety — sometimes bigger isn’t better.

Pool Maintenance FAQs
Q: How can I prevent my pool water from becoming cloudy?

A: Cloudy water often results from imbalanced chemicals, inadequate filtration, or the onset of algae. Regularly test and adjust your water’s pH and sanitizer levels, ensure your filter is clean and functioning efficiently, and consider using a clarifier or algaecide when necessary.

Q: What causes my pool to lose water?

A: Normal water loss can occur due to evaporation, splashing, or backwashing. However, significant drops might indicate a leak. Inspect your pool’s structure and plumbing for visible signs of leakage, and consult a professional if the issue persists.

Q: How can I eliminate algae from my pool?

A: Begin by brushing the pool’s surfaces to dislodge algae. Adjust the pH levels, shock the pool with a high dose of chlorine, and run the filter continuously until the water clears. Using an algaecide can also help prevent future growth.

Q: What steps should I take if my chlorine levels are too high?

A: High chlorine levels can naturally decrease over time. To expedite the process, cease adding chlorine and expose the pool to sunlight, which helps break down chlorine. If immediate reduction is needed, a chlorine neutralizer can be used.

Q: How can I reduce my pool’s chlorine usage?

A: Consider transitioning to a mineral system or a saltwater chlorine generator, which can lessen the need for added chlorine. Maintaining proper chemical balance and keeping the pool clean also contributes to reduced chlorine consumption.

Q: Why is my pool pump making unusual noises?

A: Noises from the pool pump can stem from clogged filters, worn bearings, or air leaks. Regularly check for obstructions, ensure the pump basket is clear, and inspect for any signs of wear or damage.

Q: How long should I run my pool filter daily?

A: Typically, running your pool filter for 8 to 10 hours daily ensures thorough water circulation and filtration. This duration can vary based on pool size, usage, and environmental factors.

Q: What is the best way to prepare my pool for winter?

A: Winterizing your pool involves balancing the water chemistry, thoroughly cleaning the pool, and adding a winterizing agent or algaecide to prevent algae growth during the off-season.

Q: How can I extend the lifespan of my pool equipment?

A: Regular maintenance is key. This includes routine cleaning, timely replacement of worn parts, and ensuring that equipment operates under optimal conditions. Periodic professional inspections can also help identify and address potential issues early.

Q: How often should I vacuum my pool?

A: Vacuuming frequency depends on usage and location, but aiming for once a week is a good practice to keep your pool clean and reduce algae buildup.

Q: What is the ideal pH level for my pool?

A: The ideal pH level for pool water is between 7.4 and 7.6 to ensure optimal sanitizer effectiveness and swimmer comfort.

Q: How can I prevent my pool from turning green?

A: Regular maintenance, including proper chemical balancing, filtration, and periodic shocking, can prevent algae growth that turns pool water green.

Q: Why is my pool filter pressure too high or too low?

A: High pressure can indicate a clogged filter or closed valves, while low pressure might suggest leaks or a problem with the pump. Cleaning the filter or addressing system leaks can resolve these issues.

Q: Can I leave my pool uncovered all year?

A: Leaving a pool uncovered increases evaporation, and debris accumulation can lead to algae growth. Using a cover when the pool is not in use is recommended.

Q: What are the signs that my pool needs resurfacing?

A: Signs include rough texture, stains, cracks, or peeling. Resurfacing may be needed to protect the structure and improve appearance.

Q: How do I calculate the right size pool pump for my pool?

A: The size depends on your pool’s volume and the filter system’s flow rate. A general rule is that the pump should circulate the entire pool volume within 8 hours.

Q: What is the best way to heat my pool?

A: The best heating method depends on your climate, budget, and usage. Heat pumps are fast becoming the most popular way to heat pools.

Q: How do I fix a cloudy pool after shocking?

A: Cloudiness after shocking your pool can be due to particulate matter. Run the filter continuously, and consider using a clarifier to help the filter catch fine particles.

Q: Why does my pool have a strong chlorine smell?

A: A strong chlorine smell is often due to chloramines, which form when chlorine binds with contaminants. This indicates the need for shocking the pool to break down chloramines and restore chlorine effectiveness.

Q: How do I choose the right pool cleaner?

A: Consider your pool’s size, type, and debris load. Automatic, suction-side, pressure-side, and robotic cleaners each have unique advantages for different pool environments.

Q: What causes pool liner wrinkles, and how can I fix them?

A: Wrinkles in pool liners can be caused by improper installation, water chemistry imbalances, or groundwater pressure. Sometimes, they can be smoothed out manually; other times, professional adjustment is required.

Q: Can I convert my chlorine pool to a saltwater pool?

A: Yes, converting to a saltwater system involves installing a salt chlorine generator, which requires an upfront investment but can reduce long-term maintenance costs and provide a gentler swim experience.

Q: How can I make my pool more energy-efficient?

A: Use a pool cover to reduce evaporation, upgrade to a variable-speed pump, consider a robot pool cleaner and a pre-filter device such as a multicyclone.

Q: What is the best way to store pool chemicals safely?

A: Store chemicals in a cool, dry, well-ventilated area out of direct sunlight. Keep them in their original containers, away from each other to prevent reactions, and out of reach of children and pets.

Q: How do I balance calcium hardness in my pool?

A: Test your water regularly and adjust with calcium chloride to increase hardness or use a flocculant and dilute your pool water to decrease it, ensuring it stays within the recommended range to protect your pool surfaces and equipment.

Q: What should I do if my pool water has turned brown?

A: Brown water can indicate high iron or manganese levels. Use a metal-sequestrant agent and adjust your water chemistry to clear the discolouration.

Q: How do I manage pool water chemistry during heavy rainfalls?

A: Before the rain, balance your chemicals and remove any loose items. After the rain, check and adjust the water chemistry, lower the water level if necessary, and clean your filters to handle the increased debris and dilution.

Q: Why is my pool heater not working, and how can I troubleshoot it?

A: Common issues include incorrect settings, inadequate gas supply or flow, and pilot light or ignition failures.

Pool Filters FAQs
Q: What is the role of a pool filter?

A: A pool filter removes dirt, debris, algae, and other microscopic particles from your pool water, ensuring it stays clean, clear, and safe for swimming. It works in tandem with the pump to keep your water circulating and properly maintained.

Q: What are the different types of pool filters?

A: The most common filter types are cartridge filters and media filters (often using sand, glass, or other filtration media). Each has its own strengths, maintenance needs, and performance characteristics.

Q: How do I know which filter type is right for my pool?

A: Cartridge filters are low-maintenance and ideal for smaller to medium pools or areas with water restrictions. Media filters (sand/glass) suit larger pools and heavy usage thanks to their longer filtration cycles and backwashing capability.

Q: How often should I run my pool filter?

A: Generally, 8 hours per day is sufficient for most pools. However, the actual runtime depends on pool size, usage, and filtration efficiency.

Q: Can I oversize my pool filter?

A: Yes — in fact, it’s often recommended. A larger filter can extend the time between cleaning or backwashing and improve water clarity without straining the system.

Q: What is a cartridge filter and how does it work?

A: Cartridge filters use a pleated filter element that traps debris as water passes through. They don’t require backwashing — you simply remove the cartridge and hose it down periodically.

Q: How often should I clean my cartridge filter?

A: Depending on pool usage and environmental factors, most cartridge filters should be cleaned every 4–8 weeks. Regular maintenance ensures optimum performance and longevity.

Q: How long do cartridge filters last before needing replacement?

A: With proper care, filter cartridges can last between 1–3 years. Signs it’s time to replace include cracked pleats, reduced water pressure, or persistent cloudiness.

Q: Can I use a cartridge filter for a large pool?

A: Yes, but you’ll need to ensure it’s appropriately sized. For larger pools or heavy usage, multiple cartridges or a large surface-area filter is best.

Q: Are cartridge filters more efficient than sand filters?

A: Cartridge filters generally remove finer particles (down to 10 microns), resulting in clearer water. However, they require manual cleaning, while media filters can self-clean via backwashing.

Q: What is a media filter and how does it work?

A: Media filters use a tank filled with sand, glass, or zeolite that traps particles as water flows through. Periodically, the system is backwashed to clean out the captured debris.

Q: What’s the difference between sand, glass, and zeolite media?

A:

  • Sand is economical and effective at filtering down to 25–30 microns.
  • Glass filters finer particles (as low as 5 microns), requires less frequent backwashing, and can last longer.
  • Zeolite improves clarity and may reduce chlorine demand due to ammonia absorption.

Q: How often do I need to backwash a sand or media filter?

A: Backwashing is typically required every 1–4 weeks, depending on pool size, debris load, and media type. Watch for reduced water flow as an indicator.

Q: How long does filter media last before needing replacement?

A:

  • Sand: 4–5 years
  • Glass: 7–10 years
  • Zeolite: 3–5 years
Longevity depends on water chemistry, usage, and maintenance.

Q: Is it worth upgrading from sand to glass media?

A: Yes — glass media filters smaller particles, improves clarity, and requires less water for backwashing. It’s a great option for those seeking efficiency and cleaner results.

Q: Can I mix different filter media types in one tank?

A: It’s not recommended. Each media type has unique flow and performance characteristics. Mixing can reduce overall efficiency and cause uneven filtration.

Q: Why is my pool water cloudy even after running the filter?

A: This may be due to a dirty or undersized filter, high debris load, poor circulation, or unbalanced water chemistry. Clean the filter, check pump operation, and test chemical levels.

Q: How do I reduce filter pressure?

A: High filter pressure typically indicates clogging or reduced flow. For cartridge filters, clean or replace the cartridge. For media filters, perform a backwash.

Q: My filter is leaking — what should I do?

A: Check the O-rings, unions, and seals. Over time, these can dry out or crack. Replacing worn parts often resolves the issue.

Q: Is there a best time of day to run the filter?

A: During daylight hours, especially in the afternoon when the pool is most likely in use or exposed to sun. This helps with chemical dispersion and debris removal.

Q: Should I run the filter after adding chemicals?

A: Absolutely. Run the filter continuously for at least 6–8 hours after dosing to ensure proper chemical distribution and avoid localized imbalances.

Pool Heaters FAQs
Q: What types of pool heaters are available, and which is best for me?

A: There are three main types of pool heaters to choose from:

  • Electric heat pumps – energy-efficient, great for consistent heating
  • Gas heaters – heat up quickly, ideal for short-notice swimming or colder climates
  • Solar systems – low operational cost, reliant on sun and roof space

The best option depends on your location, budget, pool size, and how often you use the pool.

Q: How does a pool heat pump work?

A: Heat pumps draw in warm ambient air, compress it, and transfer the heat into the pool water through a heat exchanger. They work similarly to reverse-cycle air conditioners and are especially efficient in mild to warm climates.

Q: What size heater do I need for my pool?

A: Heater size depends on the volume of your pool and your preferred temperature. As a guide:

  • Small pools (up to 25,000L): 6–9 kW
  • Medium pools (25,000–50,000L): 9–13 kW
  • Large pools (50,000L+): 15–25+ kW or dual units

It’s usually recommended to oversize slightly to ensure year-round performance.

Q: Can I install a pool heater myself?

A: It depends on the type:

  • Small plug-in heat pumps: May be DIY-installed
  • Hardwired electric heaters or large units: Should be installed by a licensed electrician
  • Gas heaters: Legally require installation by a certified gas fitter in Australia

However always be mindful before atempting to install any equipment as this may void the equipments manufacturers warranty.

Q: Do I need council approval to install a heater?

A: Not usually, but approval may be required if:

  • Electrical upgrades or gas lines are being installed
  • Rooftop solar plumbing is being routed

Your installer will typically handle compliance if required.

Q: How fast can I expect my pool to heat up?

A: Heating speed varies:

  • Gas heaters: 1–2°C per hour
  • Heat pumps: 0.5–1°C per hour
  • Solar heating: Slow and weather-dependent

Using a pool cover helps retain heat and shortens reheating times.

Q: How often should I run my heater?

A: This depends on:

  • Desired temperature
  • Climate
  • Heater type

Many pool owners use timers to run heaters during off-peak energy hours or overnight for consistent warmth.

Q: How much does it cost to run a pool heater?

A: Costs vary by type:

  • Heat pumps: ~$1.50–$3.00/day
  • Gas heaters: ~$5.00–$10.00/day
  • Solar systems: Free to operate once installed

You can reduce costs with:

  • A pool cover
  • Off-peak energy usage
  • Smart timers or thermostats
Q: Are heat pumps energy-efficient?

A: Yes — they can deliver up to 5x the energy they consume by extracting heat from the air rather than generating it.

Q: Should I use a pool cover with a heater?

A: Absolutely. Benefits include:

  • Reduced heat loss (up to 70%)
  • Lower energy bills
  • Faster heating cycles
  • Less evaporation and chemical loss
Q: What maintenance does a pool heater require?

A: Maintenance depends on the type:

  • Heat pumps: Keep coils clean, maintain airflow, inspect once a year
  • Gas heaters: Service every 1–2 years by a licensed technician
  • Solar systems: Flush and inspect for blockages, leaks, and scaling
Q: How long does a pool heater last?

A: Typical lifespans:

  • Heat pumps: 8–12 years
  • Gas heaters: 5–10 years
  • Solar systems: 10–20 years

Lifespan depends on usage, water chemistry, and regular servicing.

Chlorination & Sanitisation FAQs
Q: What’s the main purpose of pool sanitisation?

A: Sanitisation systems eliminate harmful bacteria, viruses, and organic matter to keep your pool water safe, clean, and crystal clear. They help maintain chemical balance and reduce the risk of algae growth.

Q: Are saltwater pools better than chlorine pools?

A: Both systems use chlorine, but saltwater pools generate it automatically using electrolysis. Saltwater pools are popular for their:

  • Gentler feel on eyes and skin
  • Lower chemical handling
  • Steadier chlorine output

However, they do have a higher initial setup cost compared to manually dosed pools.

Q: Can I convert a traditional chlorine pool to saltwater?

A: Yes. You’ll need to:

  • Install a compatible saltwater chlorinator
  • Add the correct amount of pool-grade salt (based on pool volume)
  • Ensure your pump, filter, and plumbing are in good condition

Most conversions are straightforward, especially if your system is already in good working order.

Q: How often should I clean my salt cell?

A: Every 3–4 months, or more often if you have hard water or see scale buildup. Use a manufacturer-approved cleaning solution or a mild acid wash (diluted 1:5 ratio of acid to water) for best results.

Q: How long should I run my chlorinator each day?

A: Most systems should run between 6–10 hours daily, depending on your pool size, water temperature, and usage. In summer, longer run times may be required.

Q: What salt level should my chlorinator maintain?

A: Typically between 3,000 – 4,500 ppm, but always follow your chlorinator manufacturer’s recommendation.

Q: Do I still need to check chlorine levels in a saltwater pool?

A: Yes — while chlorinators produce chlorine, it’s still important to test levels weekly, especially after:

  • Rain
  • Heavy usage
  • Backwashing
  • Equipment issues
Q: Why is my chlorinator saying “Low Salt” even though I added salt?

A: Possible causes include:

  • Salt hasn’t fully dissolved
  • Dirty or scaled-up salt cell
  • Faulty salinity sensor
  • Incorrect chlorinator setting
  • Very cold water temperatures can cause false readings

Re-test your salt levels manually and clean the cell before adjusting anything further.

Q: What does “No Flow” or “Flow Error” mean on my screen?

A: This means your chlorinator isn’t detecting water movement. Causes may include:

  • Blocked filter or skimmer
  • Pump not primed or not running
  • Faulty flow sensor
  • Valve positions not allowing proper water flow

Always confirm that the pump is running and water is circulating normally before troubleshooting further.

Q: My chlorinator screen is blank or not turning on — what should I do?
  • Check the power source and breaker
  • Ensure the GPO (outlet) is working
  • Inspect the power board for water ingress
  • Some chlorinators have a fuse or reset button — refer to your manual
  • If none of these resolve the issue, the internal circuit board may be damaged
Q: Why is my chlorinator not producing chlorine even though it’s on?
  • Low salt level
  • Dirty or worn-out cell
  • Incorrect timer settings
  • Cell is reaching the end of its lifespan (usually 5–7 years)
  • Water is too cold (most cells shut down under ~15°C)

Try manually increasing output and cleaning the cell first.

Q: What does “Check Cell” mean on my chlorinator?

A: This alert means the unit has detected either:

  • Reduced chlorine production
  • Poor conductivity through the cell
  • Excessive scale build-up

Try the following:

  1. Clean the cell
  2. Inspect for cracks or damage
  3. Ensure salt levels are within range
  4. If the message persists, test the cell output with a meter or contact support
Q: Do chlorinator probes or sensors need maintenance?

A: Yes. If your unit has pH or ORP probes, you should:

  • Clean them monthly with fresh water or probe cleaner
  • Store them properly in storage solution when not in use
  • Replace after 1–2 years depending on exposure and accuracy

Calibration may also be required using a buffer solution if readings drift.

Q: Why is my chlorinator producing white flakes in the pool?

A: This is likely calcium scale caused by:

  • High pH or calcium levels
  • Over-chlorination
  • Poor water balance

Balance your chemistry (especially pH and calcium hardness) and consider cleaning the cell more frequently or installing a scale-reducing device.

Water Chemistry FAQs
Q: What is meant by ‘balanced pool water’?

A: Balanced water means all major water parameters — including pH, chlorine, total alkalinity, calcium hardness, and stabiliser levels — are within ideal ranges. This ensures:

  • Comfort for swimmers
  • Protection for pool surfaces and equipment
  • Maximum effectiveness of sanitising chemicals
Q: What are the ideal chemical levels for pool water?

A:

  • Free Chlorine: 1.0 – 3.0 ppm (salt or manually dosed pools)
  • pH: 7.2 – 7.6
  • Total Alkalinity: 80 – 120 ppm
  • Calcium Hardness: 200 – 400 ppm
  • Cyanuric Acid: 30 – 50 ppm (for outdoor pools)
Q: Why does water balance matter so much?

A: Poor balance can cause:

  • Skin and eye irritation
  • Scale or corrosion in equipment
  • Algae growth
  • Reduced chlorine effectiveness
  • Cloudy water
Q: How often should I test my chlorine levels?

A: At least 2–3 times per week, or daily in summer. For saltwater pools, monitor both free chlorine and salt concentration.

Q: What’s the difference between free chlorine and total chlorine?

A:

  • Free chlorine = active sanitizer
  • Combined chlorine = chlorine that’s reacted with contaminants
  • Total chlorine = free + combined

You want free chlorine to be dominant. High combined chlorine suggests you need to shock the pool.

Q: My chlorine keeps disappearing — why?

A:

  • High UV exposure without a stabiliser (cyanuric acid)
  • Heavy swimmer load or debris
  • Algae or bacteria in the water
  • pH imbalance, which deactivates chlorine
Q: What causes pH to rise or fall?

A:

  • Rising pH: high alkalinity, aeration, new plaster, salt chlorination
  • Falling pH: rain, acid dosing, swimmer load
Q: Why is pH balance so important?

A: pH affects:

  • Chlorine efficiency (too high = chlorine is weakened)
  • Swimmer comfort
  • Equipment longevity
Q: What’s the relationship between pH and total alkalinity?

A: Total alkalinity buffers your pH — meaning it helps keep pH stable. If TA is too low, pH can fluctuate wildly. If too high, pH may rise and become harder to adjust.

Q: What should my pool’s salt level be?

A: Most salt chlorinators operate best at 3,000 to 4,500 ppm (check your specific unit’s manual).

Q: What happens if salt levels are too low or too high?

A:

  • Too low: the chlorinator won’t produce enough chlorine
  • Too high: may damage the chlorinator cell and corrode metal parts
Q: Do saltwater pools still need to be balanced?

A: Yes! While chlorine is auto-generated, you still need to regularly check:

  • pH
  • Total alkalinity
  • Stabiliser
  • Calcium hardness
Q: What is calcium hardness?

A: It refers to the amount of dissolved calcium in your pool water. Ideal range is 200–400 ppm.

Q: What happens if calcium hardness is too low or too high?

A:

  • Too low: causes corrosion of metal parts, etching of pool surfaces
  • Too high: leads to scaling on tiles, heaters, and plumbing
Q: How do I reduce calcium hardness?

A: There’s no chemical reducer. You’ll need to partially drain and refill with fresh water that has lower calcium content.

Q: What about copper and iron in my water?

A: Metals can enter through source water or from corrosion. They may cause staining. Use metal sequestrants if metals are present.

Q: How often should I test my pool water?

A:

  • Basic test kit: at least 2–3x per week
  • Digital testers or pool shops: every 2–4 weeks for a full test
Q: What are the best tools for testing water?

A:

  • Test strips: quick, easy, but less precise
  • Liquid reagent kits: accurate for chlorine/pH
  • Digital readers or photometers: most reliable for full chemistry breakdown
Q: Should I use pool stabiliser (cyanuric acid)?

A: Yes — especially for outdoor pools exposed to sunlight. It protects chlorine from degrading under UV rays.

Q: What’s the best way to shock a pool?

A:

  • Use calcium hypochlorite or non-chlorine oxidiser
  • Run the pump and let chlorine levels return to normal before swimming
  • Do it at night for maximum effectiveness
Q: What are phosphates, and why are they a problem in swimming pools?

A: Phosphates are nutrients that algae feed on. High phosphate levels create ideal conditions for algae to grow, which makes it harder for chlorine to keep the water sanitised and clear.

Q: Where do phosphates come from?

A: Phosphates can enter your pool water from a variety of sources, including:

  • Decaying leaves, grass, and organic debris
  • Lawn or garden fertilisers drifting into the pool
  • Tap or bore water (especially in rural areas)
  • Swimmers’ body oils, sunscreen, and cosmetics
  • Algae die-off and poor filter maintenance
Q: What phosphate level is considered too high?

A: Anything over 500 ppb is elevated. Above 1,000 ppb may be contributing to algae outbreaks, even with proper chlorine levels.

Q: How do I test my phosphate levels?

A: Use an at-home phosphate test kit or visit a pool store for free in-store testing.

Q: What’s the best way to reduce phosphate levels?

A:

  1. Add a phosphate remover (follow dosage guide)
  2. Run filtration continuously for 24 hours
  3. Backwash or clean filter afterward
  4. Maintain good sanitiser levels
Q: Do I need to treat for phosphates regularly?

A: Not always. If your pool remains algae-free with stable chlorine levels, treatment may not be necessary. If you see repeated blooms, phosphate treatment can be a good long-term strategy.

Water Chemistry Troubleshooting Chart
Symptom Likely Cause(s) Recommended Action
Cloudy water High pH
Low chlorine
Poor filtration
Shock the pool
Balance pH
Clean filter
Strong chlorine smell High combined chlorine (chloramines) Shock the pool to break down chloramines
Green water Algae growth due to low chlorine Shock with chlorine
Brush and vacuum pool
Burning eyes/dry skin Imbalanced pH (too low or high)
High chloramines
Test and adjust pH
Shock the pool
Scale buildup on tiles/heater High calcium hardness
High pH
Lower pH
Use a scale inhibitor
Reduce calcium
Corroded metal fittings Low pH or low calcium hardness Raise pH
Balance calcium levels
Rapid chlorine loss on hot days No stabiliser (cyanuric acid)
High UV exposure
Add stabiliser (30–50 ppm for outdoor pools)
Pool feels “slimy” Algae starting to form
Low chlorine
Shock and brush pool
Improve circulation
Sand-like residue on floor Calcium or debris from filter media Vacuum to waste
Check filter health
Seasonal Water Testing Checklist

☀️ Summer (High Use)

  • Test chlorine, pH, and stabiliser 2–3x per week
  • Test alkalinity weekly
  • Check salt level weekly (salt pools)
  • Inspect and clean filter fortnightly
  • Shock the pool every 1–2 weeks

🍂 Autumn (Falling Leaves)

  • Check chlorine and pH 1–2x per week
  • Skim leaves daily to avoid phosphate buildup
  • Clean filter weekly
  • Watch for algae as temperatures drop

❄️ Winter (Low Use or Covered)

  • Test water every 2–3 weeks
  • Maintain chlorine at 1–2 ppm
  • Lower pH slightly to reduce scale formation
  • Run filter daily for at least 1 hour (adjust based on temp)

🌼 Spring (Reopening)

  • Conduct full test: chlorine, pH, TA, calcium, stabiliser
  • Clean and backwash filter
  • Remove any cover and check for algae
  • Balance all chemistry before use
Pool Cleaners FAQs
Q: What’s the difference between robotic and suction pool cleaners?

A: Robotic cleaners are self-contained, plug-in units that use electricity to clean the pool floor, walls, and waterline. Suction cleaners, on the other hand, connect to your pool’s filtration system and operate using the suction generated by the pool pump. Robotic models tend to be more efficient and independent, while suction cleaners are a budget-friendly option that rely on your existing equipment.

Q: Do I really need a pool cleaner if I run my filter regularly?

A: Yes — filters circulate and clean water, but pool cleaners target physical debris on surfaces like floors, steps, and walls. A cleaner helps reduce manual vacuuming and supports your pool filter by removing dirt before it can clog the system.

Q: Which type of cleaner is best for my pool?

A: Robotic cleaners are ideal for most pool owners due to their superior performance, energy efficiency, and independence from your filtration system. Suction cleaners may be more suitable for smaller pools or where budget is a key factor.

Q: How often should I run my pool cleaner?

A: This depends on pool size, surrounding environment, and season. Most robotic cleaners are run 2–3 times per week, while suction cleaners can be left in for daily cleaning, provided your pump is operating.

Q: How do robotic pool cleaners work?

A: Robotic cleaners plug into a standard power outlet and use low-voltage electricity to power onboard motors and pumps. They scrub and vacuum pool surfaces, collecting debris into an internal filter canister or bag — completely independent of your pool’s pump and filtration system.

Q: Are robotic cleaners safe to use in all pools?

A: Yes — robotic pool cleaners are designed for both concrete and vinyl-lined pools, as well as fibreglass and tiled surfaces. Always check the product compatibility before purchase to ensure it’s rated for your pool type and size.

Q: Do robotic pool cleaners climb walls?

A: Many premium robotic cleaners can scrub and vacuum the walls and even the waterline. Models with gyroscopic navigation and powerful motors provide the most comprehensive coverage.

Q: How long does a robotic cleaner cycle run?

A: Most robotic cleaners operate in 1.5 to 3-hour cycles, depending on the model. Some also offer programmable or smart scheduling, allowing you to clean on a custom schedule.

Q: How do I maintain my robotic cleaner?

A: After each use, empty and rinse the filter basket or bag. Periodically inspect the brushes and tracks for wear, and store the cleaner out of direct sunlight when not in use. Keeping it clean and dry extends its life and performance.

Q: Are robotic cleaners energy-efficient?

A: Absolutely. Robotic cleaners typically consume less than 100 watts per hour — far less than running a pump-dependent cleaner for the same period.

Q: How do suction cleaners work?

A: Suction cleaners connect to your pool’s skimmer or dedicated suction port. As water is pulled through by the pump, the cleaner moves around the pool, vacuuming debris directly into your filter.

Q: Are suction cleaners easy to install?

A: Yes — most models come with hoses and fittings that easily attach to your existing pool plumbing. Setup usually takes just a few minutes.

Q: Can I leave a suction cleaner in the pool all the time?

A: Many pool owners leave suction cleaners in the pool during swimming season. However, it’s recommended to remove them during heavy swimming periods or when adding chemicals, especially shock treatments.

Q: How do I know if my suction cleaner is working properly?

A: If it’s moving around the pool and picking up debris, it’s likely working as expected. If the cleaner is stationary or struggling to move, check the hose for air leaks or blockages, and make sure your pump has adequate suction.

Q: How much suction is needed for these cleaners?

A: Suction cleaners work best with a clean filter and a properly functioning pump. If suction is too low, the cleaner may stall or fail to climb walls. A flow gauge (often included) can help you adjust the suction line for optimal performance.

Q: Do suction cleaners work on stairs and tight corners?

A: Most suction cleaners are designed for flat floors and walls. While some can partially clean steps, they may struggle with very tight corners or complex shapes. Robotic cleaners generally offer better stair and wall coverage.

Q: My pool cleaner keeps getting stuck — what should I do?

A: Check for loose or tangled hoses, obstructions in the pool (toys, branches, etc.), or uneven pool surfaces. For robotic models, clean the tracks and brushes. For suction cleaners, ensure proper hose length and inspect for suction leaks.

Q: Why is my robotic cleaner not climbing walls?

A: Possible causes include clogged filters, worn brushes, or an incorrect buoyancy setting. Also make sure the unit is designed for wall climbing and that your pool walls are compatible (e.g., not too slippery or steep).

Q: How often should I replace the parts on my cleaner?

A: For robotic cleaners, brushes and tracks may need replacing every 1–2 years. Suction cleaners may require more frequent hose or diaphragm replacements depending on usage. Regular inspection is key.

Q: Should I run the cleaner while the pool is being used?

A: It’s best to remove the cleaner during swimming for safety and performance reasons. Robotic models should never be used while people are in the pool. Suction cleaners can technically remain, but may interfere with swimmers.

Robotic vs. Suction Pool Cleaners: Comparison Chart
Feature Robotic Cleaners Suction Cleaners
Power SourceIndependent (plug into a power outlet)Uses suction from the pool pump
FiltrationBuilt-in filtration system (self-contained)Debris is sent to pool’s existing filter
Energy EfficiencyVery efficient (low wattage use)Higher energy use (depends on pump size and run time)
InstallationPlug-and-play; no plumbing neededConnects to skimmer or suction port
Cleaning CoverageFloors, walls, waterline (premium models)Primarily floors and partial walls
NavigationSmart mapping & programmable cleaning cyclesRandom movement (no intelligent navigation)
PerformanceSuperior cleaning power and coverageBasic debris pickup, misses spots occasionally
MaintenanceEasy to clean filters and brushesMore frequent maintenance on diaphragms and hoses
Ideal Pool TypeMedium to large pools, complex shapesSmall to medium pools, basic shapes
Upfront CostHigher initial investment ($1,000+)Lower upfront cost ($300–$800)
Ongoing CostsMinimal (mainly replacement brushes or filters every 1–2 years)More frequent part replacements (diaphragms, hoses, etc.)
Recommended ForPool owners wanting convenience, deep cleaning, and automationBudget-conscious owners with simple pool needs
Can Be Left in Pool?No – should be removed after each cycleYes – can stay in pool when not swimming
Setup TimeLess than 5 minutesLess than 10 minutes
ExamplesDolphin Liberty 400, Maytronics M600Zodiac AX20, Hayward PoolVac XL
Pool Accessories FAQs
Q: What types of pool lights are available?

A: The most common lighting options include:

  • LED lights – energy-efficient, long lifespan, colour options
  • Halogen lights – bright but energy-intensive, being phased out
  • Solar lights – ideal for garden or poolside ambient lighting
Q: Can I upgrade halogen lights to LED?

A: Yes, most halogen light fittings can be upgraded to LED. You may also need to upgrade the transformer. Always use a licensed technician for electrical work.

Q: Are LED pool lights safe?

A: Yes — they run on low-voltage 12V power and are sealed to meet Australian safety standards for underwater use.

Q: What entry accessories can I install in my pool?

A: Common entry solutions include:

  • Stainless steel ladders
  • Inbuilt or retrofitted steps
  • Grab rails for safety
Q: Can I add ladders or rails after construction?

A: Yes — most can be surface-mounted into concrete decks or retrofitted to existing pools.

Q: What are pool automation accessories?

A: These include:

  • Smart light controllers
  • Wi-Fi enabled timers
  • Bluetooth chlorinator add-ons

They let you automate pump cycles, lighting, and chemical dosing via app or remote.

Q: Do accessories come with warranties?

A: Yes. Most include:

  • 1–2 years for standard accessories
  • 3–5 years for high-end brands (LED lighting, automation)
Q: What are the main types of pool cleaning accessories?

A: Core manual cleaning tools include:

  • Leaf rakes and skimmers – remove floating debris
  • Pool brushes – clean pool walls, steps, and tiles
  • Wire brushes – scrub algae or stubborn stains on concrete surfaces
  • Manual vacuum heads – attach to telescopic poles for floor cleaning
  • Vacuum hoses – connect vacuums to your pool’s skimmer or suction port
Q: What’s the difference between a leaf rake and a skimmer net?

A:

  • Leaf rakes have deep mesh bags and are used to scoop leaves from the pool floor.
  • Skimmer nets are flat and best for surface skimming of small debris.
Q: Do I need both a pool brush and a wire brush?

A:

  • Use a pool brush for general cleaning and regular maintenance.
  • A wire brush is only recommended for concrete or pebblecrete pools with algae or calcium deposits. Do not use wire on vinyl or fibreglass pools.
Q: How do manual vacuums work?

A: Manual vacuums:

  • Attach to a vacuum hose and telescopic pole
  • Connect to your skimmer box or dedicated suction port
  • Use the suction power of your pool pump to clean floors

They’re slower than robotic options but offer precision and control, especially for spot cleaning.

Q: How long should my vacuum hose be?

A: Choose a hose that:

  • Easily reaches the furthest end of your pool from the skimmer
  • Typically 10–12 metres for medium-sized pools

Longer hoses create drag but are necessary for larger pools.

Q: Do cleaning accessories fit all pools?

A: Most manual accessories are universal fit and work with standard 32mm or 38mm vacuum hoses and telescopic poles. Always check fittings if buying components separately.

Q: How often should I manually clean my pool?

A: We recommend:

  • Brushing and skimming at least once per week
  • Manual vacuuming every 1–2 weeks, or as needed
  • Supplementing manual cleaning with a robotic or suction cleaner for daily debris removal
Pool Covers FAQs
Q: How does a pool cover help in reducing evaporation?

A: Pool covers can significantly reduce water evaporation by up to 97%, conserving water and maintaining pool levels.

Q: Can a pool cover help in heating the pool water?

A: Yes, solar pool covers can increase water temperature by up to 8°C by trapping solar heat, extending the swimming season.

Q: Do pool covers contribute to energy savings?

A: Absolutely. By retaining heat and reducing evaporation, pool covers can lower heating costs by up to two-thirds.

Q: How do pool covers affect chemical usage?

A: Using a pool cover reduces the need for chemicals by minimizing exposure to sunlight and contaminants, leading to cost savings.

Q: Will a pool cover keep debris out of my pool?

A: Yes, pool covers act as a barrier against leaves, dirt, and other debris, keeping your pool cleaner and reducing maintenance.

Q: What are the different types of pool covers available?

A: Common types include solar covers (bubble-style), thermal covers, mesh covers, and hard covers. Each serves specific purposes like heating, debris protection, or safety.

Q: What is a solar pool cover?

A: A solar pool cover, or bubble cover, is designed to trap solar heat, warming the pool water and reducing evaporation.

Q: Are there non-heating pool covers?

A: Yes, non-heating covers like the Titanium Cool range reflect sunlight, minimizing heat absorption while still preventing evaporation.

Q: What is the difference between ThermoTech and bubble covers?

A: ThermoTech covers offer higher insulation compared to bubble covers, making them suitable for indoor pools or areas requiring maximum heat retention.

Q: Can I use a mesh cover for my pool?

A: Mesh covers are ideal for keeping out debris while allowing water to pass through, reducing the need for pumping off accumulated water.

Q: Can I install a pool cover myself?

A: Yes, many pool covers come with DIY installation guides. However, professional installation ensures optimal fit, performance and warranty guarantee.

Q: How should I position the pool cover?

A: For bubble covers, place the bubble side down, touching the water, to maximize heat transfer and evaporation reduction.

Q: Do I need to cover the entire pool surface?

A: While covering the entire surface is ideal, partial coverage still offers benefits. However, uncovered areas may lead to increased debris and evaporation.

Q: How do I trim a pool cover to fit my pool?

A: Lay the cover over the pool, allow it to settle, and then trim the edges carefully, ensuring a snug fit without excessive overhang.

Q: Can I use a pool cover with irregularly shaped pools?

A: Yes, pool covers can be customized or trimmed to fit various pool shapes, ensuring effective coverage.

Q: How do I clean my pool cover?

A: Regularly hose off dirt and debris, and use a mild detergent for thorough cleaning. Ensure the cover is dry before storage to prevent mold and mildew.

Q: How should I store the pool cover when not in use?

A: Store the cover in a shaded area, preferably on a roller with a protective over-cover, to prevent UV damage and prolong its lifespan.

Q: What is the lifespan of a pool cover?

A: Lifespan varies by type and usage. For instance, a 525-micron cover can last up to 10 years with proper care.

Q: Why is my pool cover blowing off?

A: Improper fit or high winds can cause the cover to dislodge. Ensuring a correct fit and using securing devices can prevent this issue.

Q: Can I use the pool cover during winter?

A: Yes, covering your pool in winter helps retain heat, reduce debris accumulation, and minimize chemical usage.

Q: Do I need a roller for my pool cover?

A: While not mandatory, rollers make it easier to deploy and store the cover, enhancing convenience and extending the cover’s life.

Q: What types of rollers are available?

A: Options include manual, stationary, mobile, and motorized rollers, each offering varying levels of convenience and automation.

Q: How do I attach the cover to the roller?

A: Use a refit kit, which includes cords, eyelets, and other necessary components, to securely connect the cover to the roller.

Q: Can I use a roller with an irregularly shaped pool?

A: Yes, with proper positioning and adjustments, rollers can accommodate various pool shapes, ensuring smooth operation.

Q: Is it necessary to use an over-cover for the roller?

A: An over-cover protects the rolled-up pool cover from UV rays and environmental elements, prolonging its lifespan.

Pool Pumps FAQs
Q: What is the primary function of a pool pump?

A: A pool pump circulates water through the filtration system, ensuring debris removal and even distribution of chemicals, which is essential for maintaining clean and safe swimming conditions.

Q: How does a pool pump operate?

A: The pump draws water from the pool, pushes it through the filter to remove impurities, and then returns the clean water back to the pool, maintaining continuous circulation.

Q: Why is proper circulation important in a pool?

A: Effective circulation prevents stagnant water, reduces the risk of algae growth, and ensures that sanitizing chemicals are evenly dispersed throughout the pool.

Q: What are the main components of a pool pump?

A: Key components include the motor, impeller, pump housing, and strainer basket. Each part plays a vital role in the pump’s operation and efficiency.

Q: How do I determine the appropriate pump size for my pool?

A: Calculate your pool’s volume and desired turnover rate. Then, consider factors like total dynamic head and flow rate requirements to select a pump that meets your pool’s specific needs.

Q: What is a single-speed pool pump?

A: A single-speed pump operates at a constant speed, providing consistent water flow but often consuming more energy compared to variable-speed models.

Q: What are the advantages of variable-speed pumps?

A: Variable-speed pumps allow for adjustable flow rates, leading to significant energy savings, quieter operation, and extended equipment lifespan.

Q: Are there pumps designed specifically for above-ground pools?

A: Yes, above-ground pool pumps are tailored to the unique requirements of these pools, often featuring self-priming capabilities and compatibility with smaller plumbing systems.

Q: Can I use an in-ground pool pump for an above-ground pool?

A: It’s not recommended, as in-ground pumps are designed for different flow rates and pressures, which may not be suitable for above-ground pool systems.

Q: Can I install a pool pump myself?

A: While some pool owners opt for DIY installation, it’s advisable to consult a professional to ensure proper setup, adherence to local codes, and optimal performance.

Q: How long should I run my pool pump daily?

A: Typically, running the pump for 8 to 12 hours daily ensures adequate water circulation and filtration, but this can vary based on pool size and usage.

Q: Should I run my pool pump during the day or night?

A: Running the pump during the day can be beneficial for chemical distribution and debris removal, especially after peak usage times.

Q: How do I prime my pool pump?

A: To prime the pump, ensure the pump basket is filled with water, secure the lid, and start the pump. This process removes air and allows water to flow properly.

Q: What should I do if my pump loses prime?

A: Check for air leaks, ensure water levels are adequate, and inspect the pump lid and O-rings for proper sealing. Re-priming may be necessary.

Q: How often should I clean the pump strainer basket?

A: Inspect and clean the strainer basket weekly to prevent debris buildup, which can impede water flow and strain the pump motor.

Q: What causes my pool pump to make loud noises?

A: Unusual noises may result from cavitation, worn bearings, or debris in the impeller. Regular maintenance and inspections can help identify and resolve these issues.

Q: Why is my pool pump leaking water?

A: Leaks can occur due to worn seals, loose fittings, or cracks in the pump housing. Identifying the source promptly can prevent further damage.

Q: What is the typical lifespan of a pool pump?

A: With proper maintenance, a pool pump can last between 8 to 12 years, though this can vary based on usage and environmental factors.

Q: How can I reduce my pool pump’s energy consumption?

A: Opt for a variable-speed pump, maintain clean filters, and run the pump during off-peak hours to enhance energy efficiency.

Q: How much does a new pool pump typically cost?

A: Prices vary based on type and features, but generally range from $300 to $1,500. Investing in energy-efficient models can lead to long-term savings.

Q: Can upgrading my pool pump save money in the long run?

A: Absolutely. Energy-efficient pumps reduce electricity costs and often have longer lifespans, offsetting the initial investment over time.

Spare Parts & Replacements FAQs
Q: Do you sell spare parts for pool equipment?

A: Yes. While we don’t list individual spare parts on our website, we can source many replacement parts on request. This includes filter cartridges, salt cells, pump lids, impellers, seals, baskets, control panels, and more. Just send us the brand, model, and a brief description or image of what you need.

Q: How do I request a replacement part through Premium Pool Equipment?

A: You can use our contact form or email us directly with the equipment brand, model, serial number (if available), and a description or photo of the part. Our team will get back to you with availability, pricing, and expected lead time.

Q: Are replacement parts covered under warranty?

A: Some parts may be covered under manufacturer warranty, depending on the equipment and the issue. If your product is within the warranty period and the issue is manufacturer-related, we’ll assist with the warranty process. Refer to our full Warranty Policy in the footer for more details.

Q: How long do spare parts take to arrive once ordered?

A: Delivery time depends on the supplier and part availability. For common parts, expect dispatch within 3–5 business days. Less common or international parts may take longer. We’ll always provide an estimate once your enquiry is processed.

Q: Can I order replacement glass media or sand for my filter?

A: Yes. We supply both glass and sand media, typically in 15–20kg bags. Let us know the filter brand and size, and we’ll recommend the correct quantity and type for your setup.

Q: How often should I replace my filter cartridge?

A: Cartridge filters typically last 1–2 years depending on usage and cleaning frequency. Signs of needing replacement include fraying, poor water flow, difficulty maintaining clarity, or visible damage to the pleats.

Q: Do you stock filter cartridges for all brands?

A: We can source cartridges for most major brands including AstralPool, Waterco, Zodiac, Hayward, and Davey. If we don’t have it listed, we can usually order it in — just provide the model number or dimensions.

Q: Can I get replacement parts for my pool pump?

A: Absolutely. We can assist with pump lids, impellers, seals, O-rings, baskets, and motors for most major brands. Be sure to let us know the exact pump model to ensure compatibility.

Q: Do you sell replacement salt cells for chlorinators?

A: Yes — we offer genuine and compatible replacement salt cells for common brands. Since salt cell compatibility can be tricky, we recommend submitting a photo of your unit or its model number before purchasing.

Q: My robotic cleaner needs a new track or filter basket. Can I buy that through you?

A: Yes, we can source parts for many robotic cleaner models. Let us know the brand, model, and the part needed (e.g. tracks, filters, drive belts), and we’ll handle the rest.

Q: How do I know if a replacement part will fit my system?

A: Compatibility depends on brand, model, and year of manufacture. We’ll help verify compatibility before finalizing your order — that’s why we ask for clear details and photos wherever possible.

Q: Do you offer installation or support for replacing parts?

A: In the Perth region, we offer certified installation for selected equipment and parts. For other regions, we’ll provide guidance where possible or refer you to a local technician. For safety reasons, electrical components should only be installed by a qualified professional.

Q: What if the part I need is no longer manufactured?

A: We’ll do our best to source a compatible alternative or refurbished component. If no options exist, we may suggest upgrading to a newer system with similar specs — often more energy-efficient and better supported.